The development of a dynamic facade or adaptive facade that is capable of reacting autonomously to varying indoor and outdoor environments is considered a pivotal step towards the achievement of a nearly zero energy building design target. Kiefer Technic Showroom by Ernst Giselbrecht + Partner in Austria Hence, it becomes vital to incorporate intelligent solutions in building facades to respond effectively to certain environmental conditions.Īlso Read: 5 Sustainable Futuristic Materials that Will Transform the Face of Architecture The condition becomes more critical in Mediterranean climates that have very warm summers with relatively mild winters.
For instance, glass is a common material used in the construction of various buildings, especially offices, which leads to high energy consumption and occupant’s discomfort. Therefore, the type of material used in the building facade matters a lot to determine the energy efficiency of a building and its level of sustainability. Along with being an aesthetic element for a building structure, it is crucial for energy consumption, good daylight quality, and thermal comfort in the interiors. Facade being the main constituent of the building envelope and a visual interface between the exterior and the interior environments has immense potential to enhance the inhabitant’s comfort and minimize its impact on the natural environment.
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